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Watchtower January 20 through January 26

[For the opening song before the Public Talk, select the song number announced, on the 'Sing Out Joyfully' Page or click here]

Watchtower Study Article 46 [Press play below to hear the MP3 Watchtower audio]

Song 49 Making Jehovah’s Heart Glad. Based on Proverbs 27.11

1. Great God, we’ve vowed to do your will;

In wisdom your work we’ll fulfill,


For then we know we’ll have a part


In making glad your loving heart.


2. Your slave, your steward here on earth,


Declares your greatness and your worth


And feeds us nourishment when due,


To strengthen us your will to do.


3. Impart to us your active force,


That we may keep a faithful course


And bring forth fruitage to your praise.


May we make glad your heart each day.


[End of Song. Press Play below to play this song with Audio Description]

Brothers. Are You Reaching Out to Be a Ministerial Servant? (January 20 through 26)

“There is more happiness in giving than there is in receiving.” Acts 20.35.

[Box] Focus.

To encourage baptized brothers to reach out and qualify as ministerial servants. [End of box]

Question 1. How did the apostle Paul feel about ministerial servants?

1. Ministerial servants perform vital work in the congregations. The apostle Paul obviously appreciated these loyal men. For instance, when writing to Christians in Philippi, he specifically greeted the ministerial servants along with the elders.

[Quotation] Philippians 1.1: Paul and Timothy, slaves of Christ Jesus, to all the holy ones in union with Christ Jesus who are in Philippi, along with overseers and ministerial servants: [End Quotation]

Question 2. How does a brother named Luis feel about his assignment as a ministerial servant?

2. Whether young or old, many baptized brothers find great joy in being ministerial servants. For example, Devan was 18 when he was appointed. On the other hand, a brother named Luis was appointed in his early 50’s. He summed up the feeling of many when he said, “I feel so privileged to do the work of a ministerial servant, especially when I think of all the love the congregation has shown me!”

Question 3. What questions will we consider?

3. If you are a baptized brother and you are not yet a ministerial servant, could you make that your goal? What might motivate you to do so? And what are the Scriptural qualifications that you need to meet? In this article, we will consider the answers to these questions. But first, let us discuss what the role of a ministerial servant is.

What Is a Ministerial Servant’s Role?

Question 4. What is the role of a ministerial servant? (See also picture.)

4. A ministerial servant is a baptized brother who is appointed by holy spirit to help the elders care for many practical matters in the congregation. Some ministerial servants make sure that publishers have enough territory and literature for their ministry. Others help to clean and maintain the Kingdom Hall. Ministerial servants also serve as attendants and operate the sound and video equipment during congregation meetings. Much of the work done by ministerial servants is of a practical nature. Yet, ministerial servants are first and foremost spiritual men; they love Jehovah and live by his righteous standards. And they feel a deep love for their Christian brothers and sisters.

[Quotation] Matthew 22.37 through 39: He said to him: “‘You must love Jehovah your God with your whole heart and with your whole soul and with your whole mind.’ 38 This is the greatest and first commandment. 39 The second, like it, is this: ‘You must love your neighbor as yourself.’ [End Quotation]

How can a baptized brother reach out to be a ministerial servant?

Image Collage: Ministerial servants giving of themselves. 1. One brother puts away literature. 2. Another brother cleans a toilet. 3. Another brother greets others as they arrive at a congregation meeting. 4. A brother operates the audio-video equipment at a Kingdom Hall.

[Image Alt:] Collage: Ministerial servants giving of themselves. 1. One brother puts away literature. 2. Another brother cleans a toilet. 3. Another brother greets others as they arrive at a congregation meeting. 4. A brother operates the audio-video equipment at a Kingdom Hall.
Caption: Ministerial servants imitate Jesus by giving of themselves to serve others

Question 5. What does it mean to reach out?

5. The Bible outlines the qualifications for those who may be appointed as ministerial servants.

[Quotation] 1 Timothy 3.8 through 10: Ministerial servants should likewise be serious, not double-tongued, not indulging in a lot of wine, not greedy of dishonest gain, 9 holding the sacred secret of the faith with a clean conscience. 10 Also, let these be tested as to fitness first; then let them serve as ministers, as they are free from accusation. [End Quotation]

[Quotation] 1 Timothy 3.12 and 13: Let ministerial servants be husbands of one wife, presiding in a fine manner over their children and their own households. 13 For the men who minister in a fine manner are acquiring for themselves a fine standing and great freeness of speech in the faith that is in Christ Jesus. [End Quotation]

You can reach out for this privilege by studying these Scriptural qualifications and then working hard to meet them. But first, you need to give careful attention to your motives for reaching out.

What Motivates You to Reach Out?

Question 6. What should motivate you to perform any kind of service for your brothers and sisters? (Matthew 20.28; see also picture.)

6. Our greatest example, Jesus Christ, was motivated by love, love for his Father and love for people. That love moved him to work hard and perform humble tasks for others. (Read Matthew 20.28)

[Quotation] John 13.5: After that he put water into a basin and started to wash the feet of the disciples and to dry them off with the towel that was wrapped around him. [End Quotation]

[Quotation] John 13.14 and 15: Therefore, if I, the Lord and Teacher, washed your feet, you also should wash the feet of one another. 15 For I set the pattern for you, that just as I did to you, you should also do. [End Quotation]

If you are motivated by love, Jehovah will bless you and will help you to reach your goal of qualifying as a ministerial servant.

[Quotation] 1 Corinthians 16.14: Let everything you do be done with love. [End Quotation]

[Quotation] 1 Peter 5.5: In the same way, you younger men, be in subjection to the older men. But all of you clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because God opposes the haughty ones, but he gives undeserved kindness to the humble ones. [End Quotation]

[Read scripture] Matthew 20:28: Just as the Son of man came, not to be ministered to, but to minister and to give his life as a ransom in exchange for many.” [End of Read scripture]

Image of Jesus washing the feet of one of his apostles as the other apostles observe in disbelief.

[Image Alt:] Jesus washing the feet of one of his apostles as the other apostles observe in disbelief. Caption: By example, Jesus teaches his apostles to serve others humbly rather than to seek a position of prominence

Question 7. Why should a brother avoid selfish ambition?

7. In the world, people who promote themselves are often admired. Not so in Jehovah’s organization. A brother who is motivated by love, as Jesus was, does not crave power, authority over others, or status. If such an ambitious person were to be appointed in the congregation, he would likely refuse to do some of the humble tasks needed to care for Jehovah’s precious sheep. He might consider such tasks to be beneath him.

[Quotation] John 10.12: The hired man, who is not a shepherd and to whom the sheep do not belong, sees the wolf coming and abandons the sheep and flees, and the wolf snatches them and scatters them [End Quotation]

Jehovah will not bless the efforts of anyone who is driven by pride or selfish ambition.

[Quotation] 1 Corinthians 10.24: Let each one keep seeking, not his own advantage, but that of the other person. [End Quotation]

[Quotation] 1 Corinthians 10.33: just as I am trying to please all people in all things, not seeking my own advantage, but that of the many, so that they may be saved. [End Quotation]

[Quotation] 1 Corinthians 13.4 and 5: Love is patient and kind. Love is not jealous. It does not brag, does not get puffed up, 5 does not behave indecently, does not look for its own interests, does not become provoked. It does not keep account of the injury. [End Quotation]

Question 8. What counsel did Jesus give his apostles?

8. At times, even Jesus’ closest companions reached out for privileges for the wrong reason. Consider an event involving two of Jesus’ apostles, James and John. They asked Jesus to give them special prominence in his Kingdom. Jesus did not commend them for their ambition. Instead, he explained to all 12 apostles: “Whoever wants to become great among you must be your minister, and whoever wants to be first among you must be the slave of all.”

[Quotation] Mark 10.35 through 37: James and John, the sons of Zebedee, approached him and said to him: “Teacher, we want you to do for us whatever we ask of you.” 36 He said to them: “What do you want me to do for you?” 37 They replied: “Grant us to sit down, one at your right hand and one at your left, in your glory.” [End Quotation]

[Quotation] Mark 10.43 and 44: This must not be the way among you; but whoever wants to become great among you must be your minister, 44 and whoever wants to be first among you must be the slave of all. [End Quotation]

Brothers who reach out with the proper motive, that is, to serve others, will be a blessing to the congregation.

[Quotation] 1 Thessalonians 2.8: So having tender affection for you, we were determined to impart to you, not only the good news of God but also our very selves, because you became so beloved to us. [End Quotation]

What Can Strengthen Your Desire to Reach Out?

Question 9. How can you strengthen your desire to reach out?

9. No doubt you love Jehovah and want to serve others. Even so, you may lack the desire to take on the extra work required of a ministerial servant. How can you strengthen your desire to serve? Why not think about the joys that can come from serving your brothers and sisters? Jesus said: “There is more happiness in giving than there is in receiving.”

[Quotation] Acts 20.35: I have shown you in all things that by working hard in this way, you must assist those who are weak and must keep in mind the words of the Lord Jesus, when he himself said: ‘There is more happiness in giving than there is in receiving.’” [End Quotation]

He lived by this principle. He found real joy in serving others, and so can you.

Question 10. How did Jesus show that he was happy to serve others? (Mark 6.31 through 34)

10. Consider an example of how Jesus showed that he was happy to serve others. (Read Mark 6.31 through 34.) On one occasion, Jesus and his apostles were tired. They were on their way to an isolated place to get some rest. But a crowd got there ahead of them, hoping to be taught by Jesus. He could have said no. After all, he and his companions “had no leisure time even to eat a meal.” Or Jesus could have sent the people away after sharing only one or two truths. But because he was motivated by love, he “started to teach them many things.” And he continued teaching them until “the hour had grown late.”

[Quotation] Mark 6:35: By now the hour had grown late, and his disciples came up to him and said: “This place is isolated, and the hour is already late. [End Quotation]

He did so, not because he had to, but because “he was moved with pity for them.” He wanted to teach them because he loved them. Serving others brought Jesus great joy.

[Read scripture] Mark 6.31 through 34: And he said to them: “Come, you yourselves, privately into an isolated place and rest up a little.” For there were many coming and going, and they had no leisure time even to eat a meal. 32 So they set off in the boat for an isolated place to be by themselves. 33 But people saw them going and many got to know it, and from all the cities they ran together on foot and got there ahead of them. 34 Well, on getting out, he saw a large crowd, and he was moved with pity for them, because they were as sheep without a shepherd. And he started to teach them many things. [End of Read scripture]

Question 11. How did Jesus serve his listeners in a practical way? (See also picture)

11. When Jesus ministered to the crowd, he did more than teach them. He also cared for their physical needs. He miraculously provided food and then had his disciples distribute it.

[Quotation] Mark 6.41: Taking now the five loaves and the two fish, he looked up to heaven and said a blessing. Then he broke the loaves up and began giving them to the disciples to place them before the people, and he divided up the two fish for all. [End Quotation]

By doing so, he taught his disciples how to serve others. He also showed them that practical services, such as those that ministerial servants might render, are important. Imagine the joy the apostles had in sharing with Jesus in this miraculous distribution of food until “all ate and were satisfied”! (Mark 6.42) Of course, this was not the only time that Jesus put the welfare of others ahead of his own. He used his entire earthly life to serve people.

[Quotation] Matthew 4.23: Then he went throughout the whole of Galilee, teaching in their synagogues and preaching the good news of the Kingdom and curing every sort of disease and every sort of infirmity among the people. [End Quotation]

[Quotation] Matthew 8.16: But after it became evening, people brought him many demon-possessed ones; and he expelled the spirits with a word, and he cured all who were suffering, [End Quotation]

Jesus found joy and satisfaction in teaching others and in humbly caring for their needs. No doubt you too will experience much joy as you unselfishly reach out to be a ministerial servant.

Image Collage: 1. Jesus comforts a woman and compassionately talks to her. 2. A young ministerial servant assists an older brother who is in a wheelchair in the field ministry. Picture Description: On the left, Jesus humbly serves his disciples; on the right, a ministerial servant helps an elderly brother in the congregation.

[Image Alt:] Collage: 1. Jesus comforts a woman and compassionately talks to her. 2. A young ministerial servant assists an older brother who is in a wheelchair in the field ministry. Picture Description: On the left, Jesus humbly serves his disciples; on the right, a ministerial servant helps an elderly brother in the congregation. Caption: Love for Jehovah and a desire to serve others will move you to serve the congregation in any capacity

Question 12. Why do none of us have reason to feel that we have little to offer the congregation?

12. If you feel that you do not have any outstanding ability, do not be discouraged. No doubt you have qualities that can make you useful in the congregation. You might benefit from prayerfully reading Paul’s reasoning found at 1 Corinthians 12.12 through 30.

[Quotation] 1 Corinthians 12.12 through 30: For just as the body is one but has many members, and all the members of that body, although many, are one body, so too is the Christ. 13 For by one spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we were all made to drink one spirit. 14 For, indeed, the body is made up not of one member but of many. 15 If the foot should say, “Because I am not a hand, I am no part of the body,” that does not make it no part of the body. 16 And if the ear should say, “Because I am not an eye, I am no part of the body,” that does not make it no part of the body. 17 If the whole body were an eye, where would the sense of hearing be? If it were all hearing, where would the sense of smell be? 18 But now God has arranged each of the body members just as he pleased. 19 If they were all the same member, where would the body be? 20 But now they are many members, yet one body. 21 The eye cannot say to the hand, “I do not need you,” or again, the head cannot say to the feet, “I do not need you.” 22 On the contrary, the members of the body that seem to be weaker are necessary, 23 and the parts of the body that we think to be less honorable we surround with greater honor, so our unseemly parts are treated with greater modesty, 24 whereas our attractive parts do not need anything. Nevertheless, God has so composed the body, giving greater honor to the part that had a lack, 25 so that there should be no division in the body, but its members should have mutual concern for one another. 26 If one member suffers, all the other members suffer with it; or if a member is glorified, all the other members rejoice with it. 27 Now you are Christ’s body, and each of you individually is a member. 28 And God has assigned the respective ones in the congregation: first, apostles; second, prophets; third, teachers; then powerful works; then gifts of healings; helpful services; abilities to direct; different tongues. 29 Not all are apostles, are they? Not all are prophets, are they? Not all are teachers, are they? Not all perform powerful works, do they? 30 Not all have gifts of healings, do they? Not all speak in tongues, do they? Not all are interpreters, are they? [End Quotation]

Paul’s words make it clear that you, like every other servant of Jehovah, have a necessary and valuable role to play in the congregation. If you do not presently meet the qualifications to serve as a ministerial servant, do not despair. Instead, why not do whatever you can to be useful to Jehovah and to your brothers? Be assured that the elders will take your abilities into consideration with regard to any assignments they may give you.

[Quotation] Romans 12.4 through 8: For just as we have in one body many members, but the members do not all have the same function, 5 so we, although many, are one body in union with Christ, but individually we are members belonging to one another. 6 Since, then, we have gifts that differ according to the undeserved kindness given to us, if it is of prophecy, let us prophesy in proportion to our faith; 7 or if it is a ministry, let us be at this ministry; or the one who teaches, let him be at his teaching; 8 or the one who encourages, let him give encouragement; the one who distributes, let him do it liberally; the one who presides, let him do it diligently; the one who shows mercy, let him do it cheerfully. [End Quotation]

Question 13. What is true of most of the qualifications for appointed men?

13. Consider one more reason why you should reach out to qualify as a ministerial servant: Most of the qualifications apply to all Christians. In fact, all Christians should draw close to Jehovah, experience the joy of giving, and set a good example in Christian living. What, specifically, can a brother do to reach out?

How to Reach Out

Question 14. What does it mean to “be serious”? (1 Timothy 3:8 through 10 and 12)

14. Let us now consider some of the qualifications outlined at 1 Timothy 3.8 through 10 and 12. (Read) A ministerial servant must “be serious.”That expression may also be translated “worthy of respect,” “dignified,” or “honorable.” This does not mean that you can never laugh or enjoy humor.

[Quotation] Ecclesiastes 3.1: There is an appointed time for everything, A time for every activity under the heavens: [End Quotation]

[Quotation] Ecclesiastes 3.4: A time to weep and a time to laugh; A time to wail and a time to dance; [End Quotation]

However, you should take all your responsibilities seriously. If you have a reputation for being reliable and dependable, you will gain the respect of the congregation.

[Read scripture] 1 Timothy 3.8 through 10: Ministerial servants should likewise be serious, not double-tongued, not indulging in a lot of wine, not greedy of dishonest gain, 9 holding the sacred secret of the faith with a clean conscience. 10 Also, let these be tested as to fitness first; then let them serve as ministers, as they are free from accusation. [End of Read scripture]

[Read scripture] 1 Timothy 3.12: Let ministerial servants be husbands of one wife, presiding in a fine manner over their children and their own households. [End of Read scripture]

Question 15. What is meant by “not double-tongued” and “not greedy of dishonest gain”?

15. “Not double-tongued” means that you are sincere, honest, and trustworthy. You keep your word, and you do not deceive others.

[Quotation] Proverbs 3.32: For Jehovah detests a devious person, But His close friendship is with the upright. [End Quotation]

“Not greedy of dishonest gain” means that you are honest in your business dealings and in handling money. You would not take advantage of your good relationships with fellow Christians to make money.

Two parts: Question 16a. What does “not indulging in a lot of wine” mean?

Question 16b. What does it mean to have “a clean conscience”?

16. “Not indulging in a lot of wine” means that you do not overindulge in alcohol or have a reputation for being a heavy drinker. Having “a clean conscience” means that you live according to Jehovah’s standards. Although you are not perfect, you enjoy the peace that comes from a good relationship with God.

What Can Strengthen Your Desire to Reach Out?

Question 17. How can a brother show himself trustworthy while being “tested as to fitness”? (1 Timothy 3.10; see also picture)

17. “Tested as to fitness” means that you have already shown that you can be trusted with responsibility. Therefore, when the elders give you an assignment, carefully follow their instructions and the guidelines provided by the organization. Make sure that you understand what the assignment involves and when it should be completed. As you handle each assignment diligently, others in the congregation will notice and appreciate your good progress. Elders, be alert to train baptized brothers. (Read 1 Timothy 3.10) Are there baptized brothers in your congregation who are in their early teens or younger? Are they exemplary in their personal study habits? Do they regularly comment at meetings and share in the field ministry? If so, give them assignments that are appropriate to their age and circumstances. In this way, these young brothers can be “tested as to fitness.” Then by the time they are in their late teens, they can likely qualify as ministerial servants.

[Read scripture] 1 Timothy 3.10: Also, let these be tested as to fitness first; then let them serve as ministers, as they are free from accusation. [End of Read scripture]

Image of A young brother holding the microphone for a commenter during a congregation meeting.

[Image Alt:] A young brother holding the microphone for a commenter during a congregation meeting. Caption: By giving baptized brothers assignments, elders can test them “as to fitness”

Question 18. What does it mean to be “free from accusation”?

18. “Free from accusation” means that no valid charge of serious wrongdoing can be brought against you. Of course, Christians might be falsely accused. Jesus was the subject of false accusations, and he foretold that his followers would experience the same.

[Quotation] John 15.20: Keep in mind the word I said to you: A slave is not greater than his master. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have observed my word, they will also observe yours. [End Quotation]

However, if you keep your conduct clean, as Jesus did, you will gain a fine reputation in the congregation.

[Quotation] Matthew 11.19: The Son of man did come eating and drinking, but people say, ‘Look! A man who is a glutton and is given to drinking wine, a friend of tax collectors and sinners.’ All the same, wisdom is proved righteous by its works.” [End Quotation]

Question 19. What does being “husbands of one wife” involve?

19. “Husbands of one wife.” If married, you must hold to Jehovah’s original standard for marriage, one man and one woman.

[Quotation] Matthew 19.3 through 9: And Pharisees came to him intent on testing him, and they asked: “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife on every sort of grounds?” 4 In reply he said: “Have you not read that the one who created them from the beginning made them male and female 5 and said: ‘For this reason a man will leave his father and his mother and will stick to his wife, and the two will be one flesh’? 6 So that they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore, what God has yoked together, let no man put apart.” 7 They said to him: “Why, then, did Moses direct giving a certificate of dismissal and divorcing her?” 8 He said to them: “Out of regard for your hard-heartedness, Moses made the concession to you of divorcing your wives, but that has not been the case from the beginning. 9 I say to you that whoever divorces his wife, except on the grounds of sexual immorality, and marries another commits adultery.” [End Quotation]

A Christian man should never commit sexual immorality.

[Quotation] Hebrews 13.4: Let marriage be honorable among all, and let the marriage bed be without defilement, for God will judge sexually immoral people and adulterers. [End Quotation]

But more is involved. You must be loyal to your wife, never giving inappropriate attention to other women.

[Quotation] Job 31.1: “I have made a covenant with my eyes. So how could I show improper attention to a virgin? [End Quotation]

Question 20. How does a man preside over his household “in a fine manner”?

20. “Presiding in a fine manner over their children and their own households.” If you are a family head, you must take your responsibilities seriously. Conduct family worship regularly. Share in the ministry with each member of your family as frequently as you can. Help your children to develop a personal relationship with Jehovah.

[Quotation] Ephesians 6.4: And fathers, do not be irritating your children, but go on bringing them up in the discipline and admonition of Jehovah. [End Quotation]

A man who cares for his family shows that he can look after the congregation. Compare 1 Timothy 3.5.

[Quotation] 1 Timothy 3.5: (for if any man does not know how to preside over his own household, how will he care for the congregation of God?), [End Quotation]

Question 21. If you are not yet serving as a ministerial servant, what can you do?

21. Brothers, if you are not yet serving as a ministerial servant, please prayerfully consider the material in this article. Study the qualifications for ministerial servants and work hard to meet those qualifications. Think about how much you love Jehovah and your brothers and sisters. Deepen your desire to serve them.

[Quotation] 1 Peter 4.8: Above all things, have intense love for one another, because love covers a multitude of sins. [End Quotation]

[Quotation] 1 Peter 4.10: To the extent that each one has received a gift, use it in ministering to one another as fine stewards of God’s undeserved kindness that is expressed in various ways. [End Quotation]

Experience the joy that comes from serving your spiritual family. May Jehovah richly bless your efforts to reach out to serve as a ministerial servant!

[Quotation] Philippians 2.13: For God is the one who for the sake of his good pleasure energizes you, giving you both the desire and the power to act. [End Quotation]

[Box] What Do We Learn From ...

Matthew 20.28?

[Quotation] Matthew 20.28: Just as the Son of man came, not to be ministered to, but to minister and to give his life as a ransom in exchange for many.” [End Quotation]

Mark 6.31 through 34?

[Quotation] Mark 6.31 through 34: And he said to them: “Come, you yourselves, privately into an isolated place and rest up a little.” For there were many coming and going, and they had no leisure time even to eat a meal. 32 So they set off in the boat for an isolated place to be by themselves. 33 But people saw them going and many got to know it, and from all the cities they ran together on foot and got there ahead of them. 34 Well, on getting out, he saw a large crowd, and he was moved with pity for them, because they were as sheep without a shepherd. And he started to teach them many things. [End Quotation]

1 Timothy 3.8 through 10 and 12?

[Quotation] 1 Timothy 3.8 through 10: Ministerial servants should likewise be serious, not double-tongued, not indulging in a lot of wine, not greedy of dishonest gain, 9 holding the sacred secret of the faith with a clean conscience. 10 Also, let these be tested as to fitness first; then let them serve as ministers, as they are free from accusation. [End Quotation]

[Quotation] 1 Timothy 3.12: Let ministerial servants be husbands of one wife, presiding in a fine manner over their children and their own households. [End Quotation] [End of box]

Song 17 “I Want To” Based on Luke 5.13

1. Kind and patient, perfect in love,


Was Christ, who came down from above.


He took care of our needs


With words and by deeds;


He gave of his time and his love.


He would keep the lowly in mind


By healing the sick, deaf, and blind.


To his royal commission he proved true


And willingly said: “I want to.”


2. We now try to follow his way


In all of our dealings each day.


We are loving and kind


To all whom we find;


We help them to learn and obey.


We respond to friends when in need;


We love them in word and in deed.


So if widows and orphans should ask you,


Then readily say: “I want to.”


[End of Song. Press Play below to play this song with Audio Description]

Secondary Articles in The Watchtower (3 Articles)

Life Story. In War and in Peace, Jehovah Strengthened Us

Life Story. In War and in Peace, Jehovah Strengthened Us
As told by Paul and Anne Crudass

Paul: We were so excited! It was November 1985, and we were on our way to our first missionary assignment, Liberia, West Africa. Our flight stopped in Senegal. “In just over an hour,” Anne said, “we will be in Liberia!” Then came an announcement: “Passengers for Liberia must get off the plane. A coup d’etat prevents our landing there.” For the next ten days, we stayed with missionaries in Senegal, listening to news from Liberia about truckloads of dead bodies and curfews that were strictly enforced, violators were shot.

Anne: We are not the kind who seek adventure. In fact, since infancy I have been known as Anxious Annie. I’m even nervous about crossing a road! But we were determined to get to our assignment.
Paul: Anne and I were born just eight kilometers (5 miles) apart in the west of England. We both started pioneering right after high school, greatly encouraged by my parents and Anne’s mother. They fully supported our desire to make a career of the full-time service. At the age of 19, I had the privilege of going to Bethel, and Anne joined me after our marriage in 1982.
Anne: We loved Bethel, but we had always wanted to serve where the need was greater. Working alongside former missionaries at Bethel strengthened that desire. We prayed specifically about this every night for three years, so we were thrilled when in 1985 we received an invitation to attend the 79th class of Gilead! We were assigned to Liberia, West Africa.

[Image:] Paul and Anne at their Gilead graduation.
Caption: Gilead graduation, September 8, 1985

Strengthened by the Love of Our Brothers and Sisters
Paul: We boarded the first flight allowed back into Liberia. The atmosphere was tense and curfews remained in place. A car that backfired was enough to cause mass panic in the marketplaces. To calm our nerves, we read portions of the Psalms together every night. But we truly loved our assignment. Anne was a missionary in the field, and I was in Bethel, working alongside John Charuk.* [Footnote] See John Charuk’s life story, “I Am Grateful to God and Christ,” in the March 15, 1973, issue of The Watchtower. [End of footnote] His experience as well as his understanding of the circumstances of our brothers and sisters helped to train me.
Anne: Why did we come to love Liberia so quickly? Because of our brothers and sisters. They were warm, outgoing, and faithful. We felt a bond with them; they became our new family. Their words of advice strengthened us spiritually. The ministry was a dream. Householders would be annoyed if you left them too soon! People discussed Scriptural questions on street corners. You could just walk up and join the conversation. We had so many Bible students that it was a challenge to study with them all. It was a wonderful problem!
Strengthened Despite Our Fears
Paul: In 1989 after four years of relative peace, there came a shocking change, outright civil war. Rebel troops captured the area around Bethel on July 2, 1990. For three months we lost all contact with the outside world, including our families and world headquarters. There was anarchy, food shortage, and rape. The troubles continued for 14 years and affected the entire country.
Anne: Members of some tribes were fighting and killing those in other tribes. Heavily armed fighters in bizarre clothing roamed the streets, looting every building. Some viewed killing humans, in their words, as “slaughtering chickens.” Bodies piled up at checkpoints, some near the branch. Faithful Witnesses were killed, including two of our dear missionaries.
Risking their lives, Witnesses hid others who belonged to the tribes that were being hunted and killed. Missionaries and Bethelites did likewise. At Bethel, some displaced Witnesses slept downstairs and others lived with us in our rooms upstairs. We shared our room with a family of seven.

[Image:] Brothers speaking to refugees at the Liberia Bethel.
Caption: Caring for refugees at Liberia Bethel, 1990

Paul: Each day, the fighters tried to get in to see whether we were hiding people. We had a four-person security system: two watched from a window while two went to the outer gate. If the two out by the gate kept their hands in front of them, all was well. But if they put their hands behind their back, it meant that the fighters were aggressive, so those watching from the window would quickly hide our friends.
Anne: After many weeks, one angry group of fighters forced their way in. I locked myself and a sister in a bathroom where we had a tiny hiding place inside a cupboard with a false bottom. The sister squeezed in there. The fighters had followed me upstairs, armed with their machine guns. They angrily banged on our door. Paul pleaded, “My wife is using the bathroom.” Replacing the false bottom was noisy and rearranging the shelf contents caused a suspicious delay, so I began to shake visibly from head to foot. How could I open that door? I said a silent prayer, begging Jehovah for help. I then unlocked the door and somehow calmly greeted them. Pushing past me, one of them went straight for the cabinet, opened it, and rummaged the shelves. He could not believe that he found nothing. He and his group then searched other rooms and the attic. But once again, they found nothing.

The Truth Kept Shining
Paul: For months we were desperately short of food. But spiritual food was our lifeline. Bethel morning worship was our only “breakfast,” and we all appreciated the inner strength it gave us.
If literal food and water had run out, forcing us and others to leave the branch, those hiding would likely have been executed. Sometimes the manner and timing of Jehovah’s provisions seemed miraculous. Jehovah cared for our needs and helped us to control our fears.
The darker the world became, the brighter the truth shone. Repeatedly, our brothers and sisters fled for their lives, but their faith and dignity stayed intact. Some said that their dealing with the war was “practice for the great tribulation.” Courageous elders and young brothers stepped up and took the lead. When displaced, the brothers and sisters stuck together, opening up new preaching territories and holding meetings in makeshift Kingdom Halls set up in the bush. Meetings were havens of encouragement in a sea of despair, and preaching helped the Witnesses to cope. When distributing relief aid, we were touched to receive requests for preaching bags rather than clothing. Sad and traumatized people listened to the good news. They were amazed at how happy and positive the Witnesses were; they shone like a light in all that darkness.

[Quotation] Matthew 5.14 through 16: “You are the light of the world. A city cannot be hid when located on a mountain. 15 People light a lamp and set it, not under a basket, but on the lampstand, and it shines on all those in the house. 16 Likewise, let your light shine before men, so that they may see your fine works and give glory to your Father who is in the heavens. [End Quotation]

The zeal within the brotherhood even led to some of the vicious fighters becoming our brothers.

Strengthened for Heartbreak
Paul: Sometimes we had to leave the country, three times briefly and twice for a whole year. One missionary sister summed up our feelings so well: “In Gilead, they taught us to put our heart into our assignment, and we did. So leaving our brothers in circumstances like these was like having our heart torn out!” Thankfully, we could assist the Liberia field from nearby countries.
Anne: In May 1996, four of us set off in the branch vehicle that was packed with important branch records. We wanted to drive 16 kilometers (10 miles) to a safer place across town. Right then our area was attacked. Angry fighters fired into the air, stopped us, pulled three of us out, and drove off in the vehicle with Paul still inside. We stood there dazed. Suddenly, Paul came walking through the crowd with blood dripping from his forehead. In the confusion, we thought he had been shot, but then we realized that if so, he would not be walking! One fighter had hit him when pushing him out of the vehicle. Thankfully, it was just a minor wound.
A military transport vehicle nearby was packed with frightened people. We clung to the outside of the vehicle with our fingertips. The driver set off at top speed, and we almost fell off. We begged him to stop, but he was too scared to listen. Somehow, we held on but arrived with nerves shaken and muscles trembling from the strain.
Paul: With nothing but the dirty, torn clothes on our back, we looked at each other and wondered how we were alive. We slept in an open field next to a rickety bullet-ridden helicopter, which took us to Sierra Leone the next day. We were grateful to be alive but deeply worried about our Christian brothers.

Strength for a New, Unexpected Challenge
Anne: On arrival at Bethel in Freetown, Sierra Leone, we were safe and well cared for. But I started having flashbacks. During the day, I was on high alert and afraid and my surroundings seemed blurry and unreal. At night, I would wake up in a cold sweat, trembling and feeling a sense of doom. It was difficult to breathe. Paul held me and prayed with me. We sang Kingdom songs until the shaking stopped. I felt that I was going crazy and could no longer serve as a missionary.
I will never forget what happened next. That very week we received two magazines. One was the Awake! of June 8, 1996. It contained the article “Coping With Panic Attacks.” Now I understood what was happening to me. The second was The Watchtower of May 15, 1996, which featured the article “Where Do They Get Their Strength?” The Watchtower had a picture of an injured butterfly. The article explained that just as a butterfly can continue feeding and flying despite having badly damaged wings, with Jehovah’s spirit we can continue to help others even if we have been emotionally hurt. This was strengthening food from Jehovah at precisely the right time.

[Quotation] Matthew 24.45: “Who really is the faithful and discreet slave whom his master appointed over his domestics, to give them their food at the proper time? [End Quotation]

Researching the subject and making a folder of articles that discuss this matter helped me. Over time, my symptoms of post-traumatic stress faded.

Strengthened to Adapt
Paul: Whenever we would return home to Liberia, we were so happy. By late 2004, we had been in our assignment for almost 20 years. The war had ended. There were plans for construction at the branch. But suddenly we were asked to accept a new assignment.

[Image:] Paul and Anne walking on the tarmac after arriving at the Liberia airport.
Caption: Joyfully returning to Liberia, 1997

This was a huge test. We were so close to our spiritual family, how would we cope? Having left our own dear families to go to Gilead, we had seen how putting ourselves in Jehovah’s hands would lead to blessings, so we accepted. Our assignment would take us to nearby Ghana.
Anne: We shed many tears as we left Liberia. We were surprised when Frank, a wise and elderly brother, told us: “You must forget about us!” Then he explained: “We know you will never forget us, but you must put your whole heart into your new assignment. It is from Jehovah, so focus on the brothers and sisters there.” This strengthened us for the challenge of starting again where few knew us and where we did not have history.
Paul: However, it did not take long to come to love our new spiritual family in Ghana. There were so many Witnesses there! We learned a lot from the stability and spiritual strength of our new friends. Then after serving in Ghana for 13 years, we received another surprise. We were asked to serve at the East Africa branch in Kenya. Although we deeply missed the friends in our previous assignments, we immediately felt a bond with faithful ones in Kenya. And we are still serving in a vast territory where the need is very great.

[Image:] Collage: 1. Anne smiling as she holds a young girl in her arms. 2. Paul and a few young brothers taking a selfie.
Caption: With new friends in the East Africa branch territory, 2023

Looking Back
Anne: Over the years, I experienced a lot of trembling and shaking. Dangerous or stressful situations can have both a physical and an emotional effect on us. We are not miraculously protected from this. If I hear the sounds of gunshots and artillery fire, I get a sick feeling in the pit of my stomach and my hands go numb. But I have learned to depend on all the help that Jehovah supplies to strengthen us, including the support of our brothers and sisters. And I have seen that by keeping to a steady spiritual routine, Jehovah can help us to stay in our assignment.
Paul: Some may ask, “Do you love your assignment?” Countries can be beautiful, but they can also become unstable and dangerous. So, what is it that we love more than the country? The precious brothers and sisters, our family. Despite differences in background, we truly have the same mind. We thought we were sent to encourage them, but the reality is that they have strengthened us.
Each time we move, we see a modern-day miracle: our brotherhood. As long as we are part of a congregation, we have a family and a home. We are certain that if we continue to rely on Jehovah, he will strengthen us according to our need.

[Quotation] Philippians 4.13: For all things I have the strength through the one who gives me power. [End Quotation]

Help to Study Regularly

Do you struggle to keep your personal Bible study both regular and enjoyable?

We probably all do at times. But think about other things that we do regularly, such as bathing. Washing takes time and effort, but how refreshed we feel afterward! Bible study too can be like a refreshing “bath of water by means of the word.”

[Quotation] Ephesians 5.26: in order that he might sanctify it, cleansing it with the bath of water by means of the word, [End Quotation]

Consider some suggestions that can help:

Make a schedule. Personal Bible study is among “the more important things” a Christian must not neglect.

[Quotation] Philippians 1.10: that you may make sure of the more important things, so that you may be flawless and not stumbling others up to the day of Christ; [End Quotation]

To help you follow your schedule, why not display it where it is readily visible, such as on a noticeboard or the fridge door? Or you may find it helpful to set an alarm on your electronic device shortly before study time.
Adapt to your needs. Is it easier for you to concentrate for a longer period of time or for several shorter periods of time? You know your circumstances best. Adapt your study sessions accordingly. If you feel reluctant when study time arrives, why not decide to study for just ten minutes? By studying for even that short time, you will have accomplished more than you might have otherwise. And once you get started, you may well be motivated to continue.

[Quotation] Philippians 2.13: For God is the one who for the sake of his good pleasure energizes you, giving you both the desire and the power to act. [End Quotation]

Choose topics in advance. If you sit down and then wonder what to study, you may not be “making the best use of your time.”

[Quotation] Ephesians 5.16: making the best use of your time, because the days are wicked. [End Quotation]

Why not keep a list of the articles or topics you would like to study? Whenever a question comes to mind, jot it down. And at the end of each study session, you might add other ideas to your list of what you would like to study.
Be flexible. Try to include some flexibility in your schedule, such as the amount of time you spend studying or the topics you choose. What counts is, not when, how long, or what you study, but how regularly you study.

We truly benefit from a regular study routine. We draw closer to Jehovah, we learn to act wisely, and we feel refreshed.

[Quotation] Joshua 1.8: This book of the Law should not depart from your mouth, and you must read it in an undertone day and night, in order to observe carefully all that is written in it; for then your way will be successful and then you will act wisely. [End Quotation]

[Image:] A sister using a laptop computer, a Bible, and a notebook to do personal Bible study. She uses the chart “World Powers Foretold by Daniel” in Appendix B9 of the New World Translation.

Study Tip. Create a Good Environment

Would you like to get more out of your personal study?

You could try these tips to have a learning-friendly environment:

Select a pleasant location. If possible, find an area that is uncluttered and appropriately lit. You could sit at a desk or a table, or you could choose a comfortable location outside.
Find privacy. Jesus chose to pray “early in the morning” in “an isolated place.”

[Quotation] Mark 1.35: Early in the morning, while it was still dark, he got up and went outside and left for an isolated place, and there he began praying. [End Quotation]

If complete privacy is not possible, you could let your family or your housemates know your study schedule and ask for their consideration.
Maintain focus. Avoid distractions. If you use your phone or tablet to study, silence the alerts or try using airplane mode in order to avoid interruptions. And if you think of something you need to do, make a brief note to handle it later. If your concentration falters, take a break to walk or stretch.

Change week 

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