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Lesson 56 Maintain Unity in the Congregation

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[Image:] Two sisters of different races happily greeting each other.

When we are among fellow believers, we feel as King David did: “How good and how pleasant it is for brothers to dwell together in unity!” (Psalm 133:1) Our unity is not an accident. Each of us plays a role in maintaining it.

1. What is remarkable among God’s people?

If you attend a congregation meeting in another land, you may find that you cannot understand the language, but in many ways you will feel at home. Why? Because we study the Bible using the same publications everywhere. And we strive to show love for one another. No matter where we live, we all “call on the name of Jehovah, to worship him in unity.” (Zephaniah 3:9)

[Quotation] Zephaniah 3:9, footnote. For then I will change the language of the peoples to a pure language, So that all of them may call on the name of Jehovah, To serve him shoulder to shoulder.’ [End Quotation]

2. What can you do to promote unity?

“Love one another intensely from the heart.” (1 Peter 1:22)

[Quotation] 1 Peter 1:22 Now that you have purified yourselves by your obedience to the truth with unhypocritical brotherly affection as the result, love one another intensely from the heart. [End Quotation]

How can you apply this counsel? Rather than focusing on the imperfections of others, look for their good qualities. Instead of associating with only those who share your interests, try to get to know brothers and sisters who come from different backgrounds. We can also work hard to root out any feelings of prejudice we may have. Read 1 Peter 2:17. * [Footnote] Endnote 6 considers how love moves Christians to avoid transmitting infectious disease. [End of footnote]

[Read scripture] 1 Peter 2:17: Honor men of all sorts, have love for the whole association of brothers, be in fear of God, honor the king. [End of Read scripture]

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3. What will you do when you have a disagreement with a fellow Christian?

We are united, but we are also imperfect. Sometimes we disappoint or even hurt one another. So God’s Word tells us to “continue . . . forgiving one another,” adding: “Just as Jehovah freely forgave you, you must also do the same.” (Read Colossians 3:13) 

[Read scripture] Colossians 3:13: Continue putting up with one another and forgiving one another freely even if anyone has a cause for complaint against another. Just as Jehovah freely forgave you, you must also do the same. [End of Read scripture]

We have hurt Jehovah countless times, and yet he has forgiven us. So he expects us to forgive our brothers. If you realize that you have hurt someone, take the initiative to settle matters. Read Matthew 5:23 and 24. * [Footnote] * Endnote 7 discusses how to settle business and legal matters. [End of footnote]

[Read scripture] Matthew 5:23 and 24: “If, then, you are bringing your gift to the altar and there you remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there in front of the altar, and go away. First make your peace with your brother, and then come back and offer your gift. [End of Read scripture]

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Dig Deeper

Look for ways that you can contribute to the unity and peace of the congregation.

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[Image:] Collage: A brother making peace. 1. Another brother speaks harshly to him. 2. He thinks about what the other brother said. 3. He considers the Bible’s advice about what to do when offended. 4. He meets the other brother for coffee and makes peace. Caption: What will you do to make peace?

4. Overcome prejudice

We want to love all our brothers. But we may struggle to accept someone who seems different from us. What can help? Read Acts 10:34 and 35, and then discuss the questions that follow:

[Read scripture] Acts 10:34 and 35: At this Peter began to speak, and he said: “Now I truly understand that God is not partial, but in every nation the man who fears him and does what is right is acceptable to him. [End of Read scripture]

Jehovah accepts as his Witnesses all sorts of people. How should that affect your view of others who come from a background different from yours?

What kinds of prejudice common in your area do you want to avoid?

Read 2 Corinthians 6:11 through 13, and then discuss the question that follows:

[Read scripture] 2 Corinthians 6:11 and 13: We have opened our mouth to speak to you, Corinthians, and we have opened wide our heart. We are not restricted in our affections for you, but you are restricted in your own tender affections for us. So in response, I speak as to my children, you too open your hearts wide. [End of Read scripture]

How do you think you could draw closer to brothers and sisters of a different background?

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5. Forgive freely and make peace

Jehovah forgives us freely even though he will never need us to forgive him. Read Psalm 86:5, and then discuss the questions that follow:

[Read scripture] Psalm 86:5: For you, O Jehovah, are good and ready to forgive; You abound in loyal love for all those who call on you. [End of Read scripture]

How great is Jehovah’s forgiveness?

Why are you grateful for his forgiveness?

What situations could make it difficult for us to get along with others?

How can we imitate Jehovah and remain united with our brothers and sisters? Read Proverbs 19:11, and then discuss the question that follows:

[Read scripture] Proverbs 19:11: The insight of a man certainly slows down his anger, And it is beauty on his part to overlook an offense. [End of Read scripture]

When someone annoys or offends you, what could you do to make the situation better?

Sometimes we offend others. When that happens, what should we do? Play the video Making Peace Brings Blessings (6:01), and then discuss the question that follows.

[Disclaimer: The following video is created by Watchtower Bible and Tract Society; however, the audio description has been added by independent blind and sighted volunteers to assist those who are blind or have low vision]

[Click for Transcript]|[Making Peace Brings Blessings]
[At a Kingdom Hall, a sister wide eyed with short hair sits at a chair, quickly exhaling. Another sister with long hair sits down further back, solemnly looking down]
Sister: There are times when peace can be threatened.
[The short-haired sister eyes anxiously dart around before she gulps and drops her head]
I found that out first-hand.
[The long-haired sister cuts her eyes to the short haired sister and then stares off as she contemplates. A brother on the stage reads from the Bible. Lips quivering, the short haired sister looks down]
We both said things we wish we hadn’t.
[Flashback. The short-haired sister had strongly spoken to her, whipped around, and stormed off]
I thought she was just being too sensitive.
[The long-haired sister took a deep breathe]
I couldn’t even concentrate on the meeting.
[Now, dabbing a tissue to her eye, and pursing her lips together, the sister with short hair rush’s off after the meeting. The long-haired sister eying her as she passes. Near the front doors two sister turn to watch the short-haired sister as she hurrys out the door]
I thought, ‘Why is she overreacting?’
[Still sitting in her chair, the long-haired sister furrows her eyebrows]
I felt like telling someone.
[Now at home folding laundry]
Maybe I should talk to my friends.
[She imagines venting to three sisters at the Kingdom Hall, they gawk, shake their heads and strongly gesture. Another sister joins and also chimes in. All of them with looks of disgust. With arms crossed the long-haired sister fumes with anger, turning her head to the side, as the sisters continue shooting comments. Later, drying dishes with a towel, she shakes her head]
I thought about calling a relative.
[This time she imagines explaining the disagreement on the phone with her relative, whose jaw drops in shock, then she begins shaking her head. Now sitting in the kitchen, she strums her fingers on the table as she contemplates]
Or maybe I should just go to the elders.
[She imagines pointing out the short-haired sister to two elders as she explains, the elders looking tense turn to one another, then to the long-haired sister. Later, lying in bed wide awake, she appears consumed with thoughts]
It was disturbing my sleep. It was all I could think about.
[Her mind replays the short-haired sister whipping around and storming off. Turning on the lamp on the night stand she sits on the edge of the bed with arched eyebrows. Wearing her robe, she slowly dips a teabag into a cup over and over as she replays the short-haired sister rushing off after the meeting. Her eyes had glared at her as she passed]
The next day I volunteered to work at a Kingdom Hall project.
[Picking up her work gloves and a white hard hat, she leaves home. Then she stands in line as a brother with a clip board signs in each worker]
But earlier that morning,
[Flashback to reading her Bible]
I read Matthew 5:23, 24, where it says: “If then, you are bringing your gift to the altar and there you remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there in front of the altar, and go away. First make your peace with your brother, and then come back and offer your gift.”
[She had raised her head after reading the scripture. Staring ahead at the brother with the clipboard, she meditates. The scene is transformed into Bible times, where she stands in a line of Israelites, who bring their offerings to the priest. Just outside the temple the Israelites had peaceful expressions, they offered doves, a goat and a basket covered with a cloth. The priest had accepted their offerings. Now, back to reality, the long-haired sister expression becomes decisive, tapping the sister in front of her, she hands over her hard hat and gloves and walks away]
How could I make a sacrifice to Jehovah when I’m not at peace with my sister? I had to ‘leave my gift’ and ‘first make peace.’
[The short-haired sister opens the front door and the long-haired sister smiles and as she speaks to her, then hopefully raises her eyebrows. The short-haired sister sighs, then smiles as she nods. They now sit outside on patio chairs; they open up to each other both with looks of compassion]
We really talked from the heart.
[The short hair sister expresses herself and the long-haired sister sheds a tear]
I didn’t want to lose my sister.
[After talking they smile and nod at each other and warmly embrace]
And she didn’t want to lose me.
[Back at the construction project, she joyfully greets the sister holding that was holding her things and begins working]
It’s amazing how wonderful it feels when you make peace.
[At night in her bed, she peacefully smiles as she sleeps. At a gathering, she approaches the short-haired sister]
I am so happy!
[Surprised, the sister turns around and broadly smiles]
I not only gained my sister back,
[Sitting at a table together, they chat and laugh]
but I gained a truer and deeper friend.
[Another day at the Kingdom Hall, the long-haired sister invites the short-haired sister to sit by her]
My relationship with the congregation is stronger, and I feel closer to Jehovah.
[Staring ahead at the speaker, the long-haired sister sighs and contently smiles]
(Logo: Black capital letters JW.ORG inside a white box. Copyright 2015 Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania) [Click to close]

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In the video, what did the sister do to make peace?

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6. Look for the good in your brothers and sisters

When we get closer to our brothers and sisters, we get to know their strengths and their weaknesses. How can we focus on their strengths? Play the video Become More Beautiful! (5:10), and then discuss the question that follows.

[Click for Transcript]|[Become More Beautiful]
Miki: My name is Miki. I moved here one year ago. Everyone was so nice and friendly. Well, that’s how I felt in the beginning. I am not your babysitter! Didn’t you see we were talking? Come on! This is not a park! And the elders are always busy. I’m not sure if they really want me here. Yoko, a pioneer sister from my former congregation, visited me. She asked me how I was doing. I told her how I felt about my congregation. Then she told me that she had a similar experience. And she shared with me a Watchtower article that helped her. I made this my next personal study project. “What do you see when you look at others? “Do you have the tendency to view what they say or do “as either black or white, as if no other colors or shades existed?” “Having that viewpoint “would be like a photographer who ignores the large variety “of brilliant hues and shades in an autumn landscape, as if only black and white images existed.” Maybe I’ve been viewing the congregation as “black and white.” The article then turned my attention to Jesus’ example. “The spirit, of course, is eager, but the flesh is weak.” Why was Jesus able to say such kind words to his disciples? Insight is the ability to put yourself in the other’s place. Jesus did that with his disciples. OK, I need to do the same. She always looks after the children at home. She also needs time to be refreshed by association with friends at the Kingdom Hall. She probably didn’t mean to be rude. Since we looked like we were having an enjoyable conversation, she may have just wanted to join us. The elders are so busy caring for the needs of the congregation. I know they’re doing the best they can. I want to do what I can to make their job easier. Miki, you are such a beautiful Christian. We’re so glad to have you in our congregation. “The insight of a man certainly “slows down his anger, and it is beauty on his part to overlook an offense.”
[Text: The insight of a man certainly slows down his anger, and it is beauty on his part to overlook an offense.” Proverbs 19:11]
(Logo: Black capital letters JW.ORG inside a white box. Copyright 2017 Watchtower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania) [Click to close]

What can help you to see the positive qualities of your brothers and sisters?

Jehovah focuses on our good qualities. Read 2 Chronicles 16:9a, and then discuss the question that follows:

[Read scripture] 2 Chronicles 16:9a: For the eyes of Jehovah are roving about through all the earth to show his strength in behalf of those whose heart is complete toward him. [End of Read scripture]

How does knowing that Jehovah focuses on your good qualities make you feel?

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[Image:] A diamond ring. Caption: Even a beautiful diamond has flaws, but it is still valuable. Similarly, all our brothers and sisters are imperfect, but they are precious to Jehovah

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Some People Say: “Before I forgive someone, he has to earn my forgiveness.” Why should we be eager to forgive others? [End of box]

Summary

You can help to maintain unity in the congregation by being forgiving and showing love for all your brothers and sisters.

Review

How can you overcome prejudice?

What will you do if you have a disagreement with a fellow Christian?

Why do you want to imitate Jehovah’s example of forgiving others?

Goal

If you find it difficult to get along with another Christian, get to know him better and identify some of his good qualities. Set Other Goals

Explore

Learn how one of Jesus’ illustrations can help us to avoid judging others. Remove the Rafter (6:56)

[Click for transcript]|[Coming soon] [Click to close]

Do we need to apologize if we feel we have not done anything wrong?
“Apologizing​. A Key to Making Peace” (The Watchtower, November 1, 2002)

[Click for article]|[Coming soon] [Click to close]

See how some have learned to treat others impartially.
Do Not Judge by Outward Appearance (5:06)

[Click for transcript]|[Coming soon] [Click to close]

Consider ways you can deal with personal conflicts before they disturb the peace of the congregation. “Settle Differences in a Spirit of Love” (The Watchtower, May 2016)

[Click for article]|[Coming soon] [Click to close]

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